초급 시사영어 독해 - How Animals Are Helping Humans During Disasters

오늘의 영어 리딩

Many animals are helping people during natural disasters. Dogs, cats, and even dolphins are used to find missing persons. These animals are special because they can sense things that humans cannot. For example, dogs have a very good sense of smell. They can find people buried under the rubble after an earthquake. Dolphins can find people in the water after a flood. They are trained to help rescue teams. Animals can save lives and make rescue work easier. Many people are happy because animals are helping them during difficult times.

리딩 문제

1. What kind of animals are mentioned in the article? A) Birds and fish B) Dogs, cats, and dolphins C) Lions and tigers D) Horses and rabbits
2. Why are animals helpful during disasters? A) They can fly and run fast B) They can sense things humans cannot C) They eat the disaster area D) They can build shelters
3. What special ability do dogs have? A) Flying B) Sensing earthquakes only C) A good sense of smell D) Talking to humans
4. Where can dolphins find people? A) In the mountains B) In the water C) Underground D) In the sky
5. What is the main idea of the article? A) Animals are dangerous during disasters B) Animals help humans during disasters C) Animals are not useful in rescue work D) Animals cause disasters

오늘의 단어

• Disaster - 재해, 재난 / An event that causes a lot of damage or harm. - Example: The earthquake was a big disaster.
• Rescue - 구조하다 / To save someone from danger. - Example: The dog helped rescue the trapped people.
• Rubble - 잔해, 파편 / Pieces of broken stone or building after a disaster. - Example: The building was covered in rubble after the earthquake.
• Sense - 감지하다, 느끼다 / To feel or be aware of something. - Example: Dogs have a good sense of smell.
• Help - 돕다, 도움 / To assist or support someone. - Example: Animals help rescue workers.

오늘의 핵심 표현

• Help during disasters — 재난 시 도움을 주다 / To aid or assist people when a disaster happens. - Example: Volunteers help during disasters.
• Sense things that humans cannot — 인간이 느낄 수 없는 것을 감지하다 / Animals can detect things humans can't feel. - Example: Dogs can sense earthquakes before they happen.
• Assist in rescue work — 구조 작업을 돕다 / To support rescue teams in saving people. - Example: Dolphins assist in rescue work in the water.
• Make rescue work easier — 구조 작업을 더 쉽게 하다 / To help rescue teams do their job better. - Example: Animals help make rescue work easier.
• During difficult times — 어려운 시기에 / When things are hard or dangerous. - Example: Animals are important during difficult times.

본문 한글 해석

많은 동물들이 자연 재해 동안 사람들을 도와주고 있습니다. 개, 고양이, 심지어 돌고래까지 실종자를 찾는 데 사용됩니다. 이 동물들은 인간이 감지하지 못하는 것들을 느낄 수 있기 때문에 특별합니다. 예를 들어, 개는 뛰어난 후각을 가지고 있어 지진 이후 잔해에 묻힌 사람들을 찾을 수 있습니다. 돌고래는 홍수 후 물속에서 사람을 찾는 데 도움을 줍니다. 이들은 훈련을 받아 구조팀을 도와줍니다. 동물들은 생명을 구하고 구조 작업을 더 쉽게 만들 수 있습니다. 많은 사람들이 어려운 시기에 동물이 도와주기 때문에 행복해하고 있습니다.

문제 답변

1. B) Dogs, cats, and dolphins

2. B) They can sense things humans cannot

3. C) A good sense of smell

4. B) In the water

5. B) Animals help humans during disasters